High-tech functional knitted fabrics innovative weaving technology

With the development of science and technology, the development of the textile industry and knitted garment industry so far has not been able to meet the needs of the people simply because of the protection from cold and summer. Textile scientists and fashion designers have been working to expand the practicality of clothing, today's high-tech knitted fabrics set of nanotechnology, organic chemistry, materials science, fashion design in one. The latest technological breakthroughs in the textile industry include innovative weaving technologies such as "ultra-fine seams" that are tiny pieces of nanostructures that block air and molecular structures such as multi-function knitted fabrics that are protected against viruses and eliminated Noise, but also power generation. Special fire service: to resist the temperature of nearly 1000 degrees Pennsylvania, the United States of America Laminated Technology Research Center invented a special material to create fire-resistant clothing, to withstand high temperatures of 982 degrees Celsius. This layer of fire-resistant clothing knit fabric can withstand the fire grilled for 7 seconds, two layers of knitted fabrics can be persisted for 12 seconds, from 16% of the area of ​​burn, which is equivalent to two burns. This special knit fabric is made of a blend of rayon and fire-resistant yarns, which are twice as hot-working as the best fire-resistant clothes on the market. Green Fashion: The world's first clean air skirt dress is no longer limited to the role of overshadowed body, leading the trend, the British independent brand designer Helen · Schröu Rui created the world's first air-clean clothes, the science and Art successfully combined. In March of this year, Sidoru released the latest collection of fashion jeans field, the photocatalyst implanted in denim surface, when it contacts the sun, it can break down air pollutants into harmless chemicals, these chemicals After washing can be cleared, and ultimately to purify the air. She is also a professor at the British Academy of Fashion and is acclaimed as the British designer of the year. In October last year, she was the first to release Herself, a design series with purifying air function, making her the world's first truly eco-friendly garment. Gas mask: smart identification, gas absorption Unlike traditional gas masks block toxic gases, Cornell University students designed a smart identification of toxic gas, and absorb the storage of the new gas-specific gas masks. It is composed of cellulose fibers (ie cotton and other clothing) and crystalline compounds synthesized to form a so-called metal-organic molecular structure (MOF molecule). The molecular structure of the hole-like, like a sponge to capture and store toxic gases. In the past, this compound was very difficult to blend with clothing, but researchers at Cornell University in the United States successfully combined MOF molecules with cellulose fibers to create an entirely new piece of clothing. On this basis, undergraduates at Cornell University designed a trendy, gas mask that combines hoodies and hoods to set the location of stomata to absorb specific toxic gases, according to customer requirements. Two Days of Sorrows Chemists in Minnesota, the United States, invented a powerful waterproof sunscreen that can resist ice and hot water. They use nanoscale carbonated tubules, Teflon (a plastic insulation) Manufactured from a blend of cotton fibers resistant to hot water at 75 ° C. As the major outdoor sportswear brand fierce competition, the function of waterproof suits more and more humane. US Polartec recently developed a "breathable" rain jacket NeoShell, which stops the rain and snow from entering the clothing, while allowing the body sweat discharged clothing. Noise-proof curtains: up to 5 times the noise prevention Family should be the tranquility of the city's harbor, the noise near your home is annoying, soundproof glass is not affordable for everyone, but we also have easy installation, does not affect Interior beautiful soundproof curtains. The Swiss federal government's Materials Research Laboratory (Empa) has created a new high-density, translucent curtain fabric that achieves the noise-dampening effect of sound-proof glass, unlike the former, which is thick and opaque. The team first created a mathematical model to measure the acoustic quality of a particular knitted fabric, which helped select which knitted fabric had the best sound-dampening effect. For example, the sound through the fleece holes on the wool fiber, the transmission rate is greatly reduced, and thus to suppress the sound effect. According to the mathematical model, textile designer Annette Douglas chose a transparent, fire-resistant yarn as a raw material and made it into a noise-insulated knit fabric with special textile techniques. This knit fabric is lightweight, light-permeable and absorbs sound five times more efficiently than ordinary curtains, making it ideal for use in ordinary home and auditoriums. Solar uniforms: the use of body heat, solar power generation At present, British soldiers carry more weapons and electronic equipment, manpower load of about 45 to 70 kg, of which more than 10% of the battery, the battery storage capacity Limited, the soldiers had to frequently recharge the base, affecting the duration and motivation of the operation. The British Engineering Physics Center plans to create a new generation of "solar warriors," and is developing a special uniformed uniform that will reduce the load on soldiers' fields. Scientists hope to use the body heat and solar power of soldiers to replace the traditional bulky batteries with their military uniforms. Researchers say the Solar Warrior system provides constant power for radio, GPS and high-tech weapons, but weighs only half the weight of traditional batteries. They are also developing a new knit fabric that incorporates photovoltaic solar cells (PV cells) and body heat converters into their clothing.

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